So I have a topic I would like feedback from the masses on. What is your take on HIT training versus Olympic lifting/free weights, in reference to training athletes (outside of weightlifting).
For those of you who don't know what HIT is, it is a form of training created by Arthur Jones who is also the founder of Nautilus. It involves performing a lift on a machine until volitional fatigue, and then the participant continues to do lifts with the help of a spotter until his or her body cannot complete another lift even with assistance.
Olympic lifting is your competition lifts of the clean & jerk and the snatch.
At Penn State, I know a handful of the strength & conditioning coaches swear by HIT training and it is the only thing they use to train athletes. I also have talked to a handful of professors and strength coaches from Penn State and outside Penn State that say HIT training should not be used for training athletes. It is interesting, from a student perspective, to see such tense and strong opinions on the matter under the same roof (Penn State). You can get a good fiery response from people when you bring up this topic at school.
From my own personal experiences, I definitely am positioned more on the side of Olympic lifts and free weights. I do use machines as part of my workout; yet, I try to recruit more muscle groups during each exercise as I feel this applies more to life and sport. I feel that my body learns to "work together" better by doing lifts that don't involve the stability of a machine. Also, I look at sports and think, "we don't play sports in machines, why should we train in(with) a machine." Our bodies are usually free in sport.
I have no doubts that HIT can produce strength results and help build size; yet, I fail to see its purpose in training athletes.
Feedback on this topic would be greatly appreciated!
“What a disgrace it is to grow old without ever seeing the beauty and strength of which his body is capable.”-Socrates
Monday, February 28, 2011
The "Marathon Man"
A friend sent me this cool article about a man (Stefaan Engles) who ran 365 marathons in 365 days. This is an epic feat by anyones standard. I definitely wouldn't recommend doing this; yet, I applaud this man on his high level of fitness. What I really like about this piece was one of the man's motives for completing this task. He wanted to be an example for others. He wanted others to see that if he could do a marathon a day, that anyone could go exercise for their health and weight management daily.
Stefaan is no newbie to extreme feats. He once did 20 Iron Man triathlons in one year as well. Both of these are world records.
Enjoy and leave some feedback.

Stefaan is no newbie to extreme feats. He once did 20 Iron Man triathlons in one year as well. Both of these are world records.
Enjoy and leave some feedback.
BARCELONA, SPAIN (AP)
Belgian runner Stefaan Engels set a Guinness World Record after crossing the finish line of his 365th consecutive marathon on Saturday.
Engels, dubbed the "Marathon Man," began the extreme physical challenge a year ago in Barcelona. He competed a race a day in seven countries: Spain, Portugal, Belgium, Canada, Mexico, the U.K. and the U.S.
THE DAILY
The Daily is the first daily national news publication created for the iPad. For a sneak peek, click here.Engels told The Associated Press that he did it as a personal challenge and to be an example for others.
"After running 20 triathlons in one year, I was not ready to go back to normal life," he said. "I also wanted to inspire people by showing that if I could run a marathon a day for an entire year, that anyone could run or bike a little each day or do something about their weight problem."
The 49-year-old Engels ran a total of 9,569 miles. He said the key was a slow pace over the 26.2-miles.
"I recovery quickly. I don't run fast and my heartbeat is slow, below 100 if I run 10 kilometers, but it is more a mental story," he said. "The problem was thinking about running a marathon every day. I just told myself to run that day and did not think about the next day or next week."
Engels averaged around 4 hours to complete a marathon. He said his best time was 2 hours and 56 minutes.
"He ran every race, he never walked. He ran at a rate of 10 kilometers per hour," said Angels Garriga, the spokeswoman of Engels sponsor, the diet-control company Pronokal.
Engels had asthma as a youngster and doctors told him he should not participate in sports. But he decided to overcome his ailment and ran his first marathon at 25. He said his latest feat is the result of 35 years of exercise.
"There were a lot of moments when I thought 'Today, I won't finish,' " he said. "One of the hardest moments was in Mexico City after a long flight, the altitude and I had gotten sick from eating something, and I thought 'What am I doing here?' "
This was Engels' second attempt at the feat. He injured his leg 18 days into the first try about a year ago and had to wait until he recovered to start over.
The previous record was held by Japanese runner Akinori Kusuda, who ran 52 consecutive marathons at age 65 in 2009.
Engels adds another entry into the Guinness Book of World Records. His 20 Iron Man triathlons in a single year earned the record in 2008.
As for what is next, Engels said he will focus on writing a book, coaching and giving lectures.
Wednesday, February 2, 2011
Food For Thought #2 (2/2/11)
I have a few solid quotes to share, and all of them are from Dean Karnazes. He is a 43-year-old ultrarunner.
"Running has an uncanny ability to mellow the soul, to take the edge off hard feelings, and put things back into a healthy perspective."
"I never feel more alive than when I'm in great pain, struggling against insurmountable odds and untold adversity. Hardships? Suffering? Bring it! I've said it before and I've come to believe it: There's magic in misery."
"Regardless of how distant your dreams may seem, every second counts."
"You cannot grow and expand your capabilities to their limits without running the risk of failure."
"When all else fails, start running."
"It doesn't matter how fast you're going if you're moving in the wrong direction."
"Sometimes you're a fisherman, sometimes you're a fish."
I think all of these quotes have interesting properties to them. They don't have to apply to just running either. You can definitely apply them to all parts of life. Enjoy.
"Running has an uncanny ability to mellow the soul, to take the edge off hard feelings, and put things back into a healthy perspective."
"I never feel more alive than when I'm in great pain, struggling against insurmountable odds and untold adversity. Hardships? Suffering? Bring it! I've said it before and I've come to believe it: There's magic in misery."
"Regardless of how distant your dreams may seem, every second counts."
"You cannot grow and expand your capabilities to their limits without running the risk of failure."
"When all else fails, start running."
"It doesn't matter how fast you're going if you're moving in the wrong direction."
"Sometimes you're a fisherman, sometimes you're a fish."
I think all of these quotes have interesting properties to them. They don't have to apply to just running either. You can definitely apply them to all parts of life. Enjoy.
Tuesday, February 1, 2011
Hey Ladies... Throw some weight around!
I stumbled upon this article the other day. It really does indulge in a big misconception in the fitness world. Take a read and leave some input. The link to the original article is at the bottom. Just click "This is for the Ladies."
Every time I hear women talk about resistance training, they talk about using light weights with a lot of repetitions. I think this huge misconception should be blamed on the millions of enormous bodybuilders and men who lift to be half man half monster. I can see a girl going to the gym for the first time and seeing a bunch of meathead men completing heavy exercises. She thinks to herself, “I do not want to look like them.” So she does the opposite—lifts light weights.
Now that seems like it would make sense, right? Except it makes zero sense. You see, there is a common misconception that women will “bulk up” if they lift heavy weights. I’ll say this only once—building muscle is an extremely difficult thing to do. If your body had to choose between breaking down muscle and building it, you’d look like a bag of bones. Genetically, you won’t and can’t bulk up unless you want to compete in competition and take some illegal injections if ya know what I mean.
Females want to get “toned,” right? I hate to burst your bubble but there isn’t any such thing as toning or shaping a muscle. Muscles can only get bigger (hypertrophy) or smaller (atrophy). Now to make those muscles look better, you need to shed the fat around the muscle and make the muscle bigger. This can all be done by taking a leap of faith with me and changing what you have always done. Stay with me. You may think I’m crazy, but the research is out there and I have been in the trenches seeing women transform their bodies by simply…lifting heavy weights!
Lifting heavy weights is a beautiful thing and it does so many wonderful things to your body. First, let’s talk muscle. I bet most of your training career, you’ve done mostly endurance exercise (running, biking, swimming, high repetition weight training). What if I told you by doing only endurance activity, you’re only tapping into a portion of your muscle potential?
Your body is made up of both type I (aerobic/endurance) muscle fibers and type II (anaerobic) muscle fibers. Type I fibers are used for endurance activities and don’t have great potential for growth. Type II fibers are those used during sprint and heavy resistance training activities. (In my opinion, those activities are harder and better.) Type II fibers have a much better potential for growth and strength improvements when trained. That means train intensely and with heavy weights and watch strength and muscle size shoot through the roof. (See ya later flabby arms!) In addition, research shows that strength is related to life expectancy. Increase strength and live a longer life!
Metabolism, metabolism, metabolism. As we all know, losing weight is about calories in and calories out. What if I told you that the leaner you are, the more calories you burn doing nothing? That’s correct. You can sit on the couch and watch Dancing with the Stars and blast calories. In fact, every pound of muscle you pack on takes 50 calories a day to maintain. So long story short, the more muscle you have, the more calories you burn throughout the day.
It doesn’t end there. We can all agree that high intensity exercise such as heavy resistance training or sprinting is harder than steady state cardio or high repetition resistance training. (Everybody nod yes.) This means we are surely burning more calories during the exercise, which is all good, but what about when the training is complete? With aerobic training or light weight, high repetition lifting, our metabolism doesn’t stay elevated for very long after our training.
There is something called excess post-exercise oxygen consumption (EPOC), which is a process your body uses to repay metabolic debt after anaerobic training. This includes repaying oxygen debt, repairing cells, refilling energy stores. This is a great thing because this elevates our metabolism for 12–24 hours and beyond. So when you’ve finished your heavy training, you continue to burn calories for hours on end.
Which leads us to progressive overload…simply put, we need to constantly increase the weight and intensity of our training. Our body does an unbelievable job at adapting. So if we continue to lift those five-pound dumbbells, we will only be as strong as those five-pound dumbbells. You lift children over your shoulder and pick up fifty-pound suitcases, so why lift tiny weights and get tiny results? To get stronger, look and feel better, add muscle, and burn fat, we need to continuously increase our training. Without the increase, we are all just five-pound pink dumbbells. Now throw some weight on the bar!
So what should you be doing at the gym? I’m not talking about going to the gym and spending an hour doing fifteen chest or bicep exercises. I’m talking two to three days a week of total body, multijoint, compound movements. (Those bang for your buck exercises!) Check back for some sample exercises and training sessions that will surely kick your butt!
This is for the Ladies
Every time I hear women talk about resistance training, they talk about using light weights with a lot of repetitions. I think this huge misconception should be blamed on the millions of enormous bodybuilders and men who lift to be half man half monster. I can see a girl going to the gym for the first time and seeing a bunch of meathead men completing heavy exercises. She thinks to herself, “I do not want to look like them.” So she does the opposite—lifts light weights.
Now that seems like it would make sense, right? Except it makes zero sense. You see, there is a common misconception that women will “bulk up” if they lift heavy weights. I’ll say this only once—building muscle is an extremely difficult thing to do. If your body had to choose between breaking down muscle and building it, you’d look like a bag of bones. Genetically, you won’t and can’t bulk up unless you want to compete in competition and take some illegal injections if ya know what I mean.
Females want to get “toned,” right? I hate to burst your bubble but there isn’t any such thing as toning or shaping a muscle. Muscles can only get bigger (hypertrophy) or smaller (atrophy). Now to make those muscles look better, you need to shed the fat around the muscle and make the muscle bigger. This can all be done by taking a leap of faith with me and changing what you have always done. Stay with me. You may think I’m crazy, but the research is out there and I have been in the trenches seeing women transform their bodies by simply…lifting heavy weights!
Lifting heavy weights is a beautiful thing and it does so many wonderful things to your body. First, let’s talk muscle. I bet most of your training career, you’ve done mostly endurance exercise (running, biking, swimming, high repetition weight training). What if I told you by doing only endurance activity, you’re only tapping into a portion of your muscle potential?
Your body is made up of both type I (aerobic/endurance) muscle fibers and type II (anaerobic) muscle fibers. Type I fibers are used for endurance activities and don’t have great potential for growth. Type II fibers are those used during sprint and heavy resistance training activities. (In my opinion, those activities are harder and better.) Type II fibers have a much better potential for growth and strength improvements when trained. That means train intensely and with heavy weights and watch strength and muscle size shoot through the roof. (See ya later flabby arms!) In addition, research shows that strength is related to life expectancy. Increase strength and live a longer life!
Metabolism, metabolism, metabolism. As we all know, losing weight is about calories in and calories out. What if I told you that the leaner you are, the more calories you burn doing nothing? That’s correct. You can sit on the couch and watch Dancing with the Stars and blast calories. In fact, every pound of muscle you pack on takes 50 calories a day to maintain. So long story short, the more muscle you have, the more calories you burn throughout the day.
It doesn’t end there. We can all agree that high intensity exercise such as heavy resistance training or sprinting is harder than steady state cardio or high repetition resistance training. (Everybody nod yes.) This means we are surely burning more calories during the exercise, which is all good, but what about when the training is complete? With aerobic training or light weight, high repetition lifting, our metabolism doesn’t stay elevated for very long after our training.
There is something called excess post-exercise oxygen consumption (EPOC), which is a process your body uses to repay metabolic debt after anaerobic training. This includes repaying oxygen debt, repairing cells, refilling energy stores. This is a great thing because this elevates our metabolism for 12–24 hours and beyond. So when you’ve finished your heavy training, you continue to burn calories for hours on end.
Which leads us to progressive overload…simply put, we need to constantly increase the weight and intensity of our training. Our body does an unbelievable job at adapting. So if we continue to lift those five-pound dumbbells, we will only be as strong as those five-pound dumbbells. You lift children over your shoulder and pick up fifty-pound suitcases, so why lift tiny weights and get tiny results? To get stronger, look and feel better, add muscle, and burn fat, we need to continuously increase our training. Without the increase, we are all just five-pound pink dumbbells. Now throw some weight on the bar!
So what should you be doing at the gym? I’m not talking about going to the gym and spending an hour doing fifteen chest or bicep exercises. I’m talking two to three days a week of total body, multijoint, compound movements. (Those bang for your buck exercises!) Check back for some sample exercises and training sessions that will surely kick your butt!
This is for the Ladies
Walt Disney World Marathon Story:
I recently ran the Walt Disney World Marathon as part of Team In Training. The YMCA in my hometown asked me to type up a quick piece on my training and the marathon itself. Below is the rough draft. Let me know what you think!
On April 24, 2010, I ran my first 5k race. It was my first “official” race of any sort. I was always an athlete (basketball, soccer, swimming, and surfing); yet, I never just ran. However, after that first 5k, I started running often and started to really enjoy how running made me feel. I never did more than 3-4 miles per run, but I could feel a connection growing.
Then in August 2010, I decided to make a decision that will forever have an impact on my life. I decided to sign up for the Walt Disney World Marathon as part of the Team In Training program (which is part of The Leukemia & Lymphoma Society). I even coaxed my friend, Nick Evangelista, into joining me on this journey. Together we developed our own training and fundraising plans and started running. We started running more than we ever had before.
Our first week of training only amounted to a total of 18 miles of running. However, we slowly built our way up into the 30’s, 40’s, 50’s, and even hitting 60 miles a week a few times. We would have one longer run a week (12-20 miles) and then the rest of the week would be filled with four days of shorter runs (3-10 miles). My longest run before starting to train for the marathon was six miles. Sometimes the longer runs were a struggle; yet, overall my body responded well and I started to become a solid runner. I learned a lot about my body during training. I learned when I could push myself harder and when my body needed a break. I learned what foods work best and provide the best fuel for myself. It was amazing to develop such an understanding of how my body works best. Along with running, I also did muscle endurance training in the weight room three days a week and made sure to strengthen my core.
While all this training was happening, I was raising money for The Leukemia & Lymphoma Society. This money went towards cancer research and to help pay for medical bills people could not afford. I did not think I had any real connections with leukemia or lymphoma; however, after signing up to be part of Team In Training, many friends and family members shared their stories of loved ones lost to blood cancers or currently fighting blood cancers. This made me realize how big of a cause I was running for. This further motivated me to complete my training and achieve my goals. When the coldest, harshest days arrived during training, I pushed through them because of the cause and the people I was running for.
When race day arrived on January 9th, 2011, tons uncertainty swirled in my head. I had suffered a rough bout of food poisoning a few days prior and lost a good bit of weight. By race day I felt good enough to give it a shot; yet, knew my body was weaker than normal and had a little less energy. However, I knew I had to run. I knew many others currently battling blood cancers were in way worse condition than myself.
The race itself turned out to be one of the best experiences of my life. Many past and present cancer patients lined the course and cheered for me and other Team In Training participants. I received countless high fives from kids currently fighting cancer, and many spectators cheered my name along the way. I even got to give my dad a high five at mile 10. That was pretty amazing! The route was very fun, as we weaved through all the Disney parks and all the characters cheered us on.
In the end, I conquered the mental and physical fatigue and completed the 26.2 mile adventure. I also was able to raise over $3,100 for The Leukemia & Lymphoma Society. There were 1,200 (17,000 total runners) runners associated with The Leukemia & Lymphoma Society at the race. Together, we raised over $4,000,000!
I recommend everyone try an endurance event at some point. It will push your life to a new level.
My Marathon Journey
![]() |
Walt Disney World Marathon |
Then in August 2010, I decided to make a decision that will forever have an impact on my life. I decided to sign up for the Walt Disney World Marathon as part of the Team In Training program (which is part of The Leukemia & Lymphoma Society). I even coaxed my friend, Nick Evangelista, into joining me on this journey. Together we developed our own training and fundraising plans and started running. We started running more than we ever had before.
Our first week of training only amounted to a total of 18 miles of running. However, we slowly built our way up into the 30’s, 40’s, 50’s, and even hitting 60 miles a week a few times. We would have one longer run a week (12-20 miles) and then the rest of the week would be filled with four days of shorter runs (3-10 miles). My longest run before starting to train for the marathon was six miles. Sometimes the longer runs were a struggle; yet, overall my body responded well and I started to become a solid runner. I learned a lot about my body during training. I learned when I could push myself harder and when my body needed a break. I learned what foods work best and provide the best fuel for myself. It was amazing to develop such an understanding of how my body works best. Along with running, I also did muscle endurance training in the weight room three days a week and made sure to strengthen my core.
While all this training was happening, I was raising money for The Leukemia & Lymphoma Society. This money went towards cancer research and to help pay for medical bills people could not afford. I did not think I had any real connections with leukemia or lymphoma; however, after signing up to be part of Team In Training, many friends and family members shared their stories of loved ones lost to blood cancers or currently fighting blood cancers. This made me realize how big of a cause I was running for. This further motivated me to complete my training and achieve my goals. When the coldest, harshest days arrived during training, I pushed through them because of the cause and the people I was running for.
When race day arrived on January 9th, 2011, tons uncertainty swirled in my head. I had suffered a rough bout of food poisoning a few days prior and lost a good bit of weight. By race day I felt good enough to give it a shot; yet, knew my body was weaker than normal and had a little less energy. However, I knew I had to run. I knew many others currently battling blood cancers were in way worse condition than myself.
The race itself turned out to be one of the best experiences of my life. Many past and present cancer patients lined the course and cheered for me and other Team In Training participants. I received countless high fives from kids currently fighting cancer, and many spectators cheered my name along the way. I even got to give my dad a high five at mile 10. That was pretty amazing! The route was very fun, as we weaved through all the Disney parks and all the characters cheered us on.
In the end, I conquered the mental and physical fatigue and completed the 26.2 mile adventure. I also was able to raise over $3,100 for The Leukemia & Lymphoma Society. There were 1,200 (17,000 total runners) runners associated with The Leukemia & Lymphoma Society at the race. Together, we raised over $4,000,000!
I recommend everyone try an endurance event at some point. It will push your life to a new level.
Food For Thought:
A dad was once talking to his 6 year-old son about the human body and how some people don't take care of it. The dad did not expect the boy to really understand; yet, the boy made an amazing comment.
"If we do not take care of our bodies, where would we live....."
What a spectacular quote. Makes you think.
"If we do not take care of our bodies, where would we live....."
What a spectacular quote. Makes you think.
Welcome to my blog...
Hello everyone!
Welcome to One Fit World, your source for information on fitness. This blog will contain anything I find interesting related to health, wellness, and fitness, and I would love to hear some feedback from you in my comments section. Feel free to send me links to interesting articles, quotes, or thoughts you may have. This blog is a "work in progress," and it will continue to develop over time.
Thank you for stopping by and I hope you enjoy.
Bo
Welcome to One Fit World, your source for information on fitness. This blog will contain anything I find interesting related to health, wellness, and fitness, and I would love to hear some feedback from you in my comments section. Feel free to send me links to interesting articles, quotes, or thoughts you may have. This blog is a "work in progress," and it will continue to develop over time.
Thank you for stopping by and I hope you enjoy.
Bo
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